Khuda-e-Aalam azeem kare hamaare ajr ko hamaari sogwaari aur museebat mein Imaam Husain Alaihis Salaam par
وَ جَعَلَنَا وَ اِيَّاكُمْ مِنَ الطَّالِبِيْنَ بِثَارِهِ
aur hum ko aur tum ko unke khoon ke talabgaaron mein qaraar de
مَعَ وَلِيِّهِ الْاِمَامِ الْمَهْدِيِّ مِنْ اٰلِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامُ۔
apne Wali Imaam Mehdi (A.J.) ke saath jo Aal-e-Muhammad (A.S.) Alaihimus Salaam mein se hain.
Munaasib hai ke is roz wāqi'āt-e-shahaadat padhein aur doosron ko rulaayen. Riwayat mein hai ke jab Janāb Musa Alaihissalam ko Janāb Khizr a.s. se mulaqaat karne aur un se seekhne ka hukm diya gaya to mulāqāt mein pehli cheez jo muzākara mein aayi woh yeh thi ke us 'ālim ne Hazrat Musa a.s. se Āl-e-Muḥammad Alaihimussalam par aane waale masaa'ib ka tazkira kiya aur donon par bahut zyada girya ṭārī hua aur Ibn-e-'Abbās se riwayat hai ke main Maqām Dhī Qār par Ameer-ul-Momineen a.s. ki khidmat mein pahuncha to unhon ne ek ṣaḥīfa apni tehreer aur Paighambar (S) ke imlā ki soorat mein nikaala aur mujh ko padh kar sunaya jis mein Maqtal Imam Husain a.s. ke baare mein likha tha ke kis tarah shaheed kiye jaayenge aur kab. Aur kaun kaun un ki madad karega aur kaun un ke saath shaheed hoga. Jis ke baad Hazrat par sakht girya ṭārī hua aur mujh par bhi girya ṭārī hua.
Mu'allif: Is maqaam par agar gunjaa'ish hoti to Maqtal ka mukhtasar tazkira bhi karta lekin gunjaa'ish nahin hai. Lehaza jo shakhs chahta hai woh Maqtal ki taraf rujoo' kare. Baharhaal agar koi shakhs is roz qabr Imam Husain a.s. ke nazdeek rahe aur logon ko paani pilaaye to us shakhs ki tarah hoga jis ne Aan Hazrat ke lashkar ko paani pilaaya ho aur Aan Janaab ke saath haazir-e-Karbala raha ho. Is ke alaawa hazaar baar Surah Tauḥīd ka padhna bhi bahut fazeelat rakhta hai. Aur riwayat mein hai ke Khuda-wand Aalam us par nigaah-e-rehmat ḍālta hai aur Sayyid ra ne is din ke liye ek Dua al-Ashraat naql ki hai aur zaahir yeh hai ke yeh khud Du'a-e-'Asharāt hi hai. Us ki ba'z riwayaton ke mutabiq aur Sheikh ra ne 'Abdullāh bin Sinān se aur unhon ne Imam Sadiq a.s. se naql kiya hai ke roz chāsht ke waqt chaar raka'at namaz adaa kare aur du'a padhe. Hum ne ikhtisaar ke khayaal se is namaz ka zikr nahin kiya hai. Jo shakhs chahe Zād-ul-Ma'ād ki taraf rujoo' kar sakta hai. Aur yeh bhi munaasib hai ke Shi'a is roz baghair roze ke qasd ke khaane peene se imsāk karein ba'd 'Asr tak aur phir iftaar karein muṣībat zadah afraad ke khaane se jaise miṭhā, doodh aur us ke misl na ke lazeez ghiza'ein aur munaasib hai ke paakeezah kapde pehnein lekin band khol dein aur aasteenon ko muṣībat zadah logon ki tarah oopar chaṛhā lein.
AAMAL OF ASHURA
Is din jo shakhs Surah al-Tawheed ko 1000 martaba padhta hai us ke liye bohat azeem sawab likha jata hai.
Is din jitni zyada ho sake Salawaat padhein.
Is din mustahab hai ke banda Allah Ta’ala se dua kare ke qaatileen-e-Imam Husayn (alayhis salaam) par laanat bheje, ek hazaar martaba, aur yeh jumla kahe:
اَللّٰهُمَّ الْعَنْ قَتَلَةَ الْحُسَيْنِ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ۔
Ay Allah! Imaam Husain Alaihis Salaam ke qaatilon par la'nat kar.
Ziyarat
Recite Ziyarah 'Ashura aur Dua Alqama
Recite Ziyarah Nahiya (is mein Ashura ke din shuhada ki khaas ziyarat shamil hai)
Ziyarah of Taziyah (ta’ziyat) Ashura ke din Asr ke baad
Chaar rakat namaz (2x2) Fajr se Dhuhr ke darmiyan kisi bhi waqt is tarah padhein;
Pehli rakat mein Surah al-Faatehah ke baad Surah al-Kafirun padhein aur doosri rakat mein Surah al-Faatehah ke baad Surah al-Tawheed padhein.
Teesri rakat mein Surah al-Faatehah ke baad Surah al-Ahzab padhein aur chauthi rakat mein Surah al-Faatehah ke baad Surah al-Munafiqun padhein.
Jitni zyada martaba ho sake padhein:
اَللّٰهُمَّ الْعَنْ قَتَلَةَ الْحُسَيْنِ وَاَوْلَادِهِ وَاَصْحَابِ هِ
Ay Allah! Imaam Husain Alaihis Salaam, unke aulaad aur ashaab ke qaatilon par la'nat kar.
aur yeh bhi kahen:
فَیَا لَیْتَنِیْ کُنْتُ مَعَکُمْ فَاَفُوْزَ مَعَکُمْ فَوْزًا عَظِیْمًا
Sayyid Ibn Tawus ne zikr kiya hai ke Dua al-Ashraat is din padhi jaye.
Us lamhe ko yaad karein jab Imam Husain (alayhis salaam) apne 6 mahine ke masoom bete Ali-Asghar ke khoon mein tar jism apni baahon mein liye hue thay. Jab aap khaimon ki taraf chal kar bachhe ka jism maa ko dene ja rahe thay to aap thehr gaye.
Kuch qadam aage badhein phir wapas us jagah aa jayein jahan se chale thay — yeh amal 7 martaba karein.
Har martaba aage aur peeche chalte hue yeh alfaaz kahen:
اِنَّا لِلّٰهِ وَ اِنَّا اِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُوْنَ رِضًا بِقَضَاَئِهِ وَ تَسْلِيْمًا لِاَمْرِهِ
Phir apni jagah par wapas aa kar yeh dua padhein:
اَللّٰهُمَّ عَذِّبِ الْـفَجَرَةَ الَّذِيْنَ شَاقُّوْا رَسُوْلَكَ وَ حَارَبُوْا اَوْلِيَآئَكَ وَ عَبَدُوْا غَيْرَكَ وَ اسْتَحَلُّوْا مَـحَارَمَكَ وَ الْعَنِ الْقَادَةَ وَ الْاَتْبَاعَ وَ مَنْ كَانَ مِنْهُمْ فَخَبَّ وَ اَوْضَعَ مَعَهُمْ اَوْرَضِىَ بِفِعْلِهِمْ لَعْنًا كَثِيْرًا
اَللّٰهُمَّ وَ عَجِّلْ فَرَجَ اٰلِ مُحَمَّدٍ وَاجْعَلْ صَلَوَاتِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَاسْتَنْقِذْهُمْ مِنْ اَيْدِى الْمُنَافِقِيْنَ الْمُضِلِّيْنَ وَ الْكَفَرَةِ الْجَاحِدِيْنَ وَافْتَحْ لَهُمْ فَتْحًا يَّسِيْرًا وَ اَتِحْ لَـهُمْ رَوْحًا وَ فَرَجًا قَرِيْبًا وَاجْعَلْ لَهُمْ مِنْ لَّدُنْكَ عَلٰى عَدُوِّكَ وَ عَدُوِّهِمْ سُلْطٰنًا نَّصِيْرًا
